Category Archives: CWT

February 2014 Canadian Performance Review

Below is the performance of the nine stocks from the February 14, 2014 Canadian Dividend watch list compared to the Toronto Stock Exchange gain of +9.16%.

Symbol Name 2014 2015 % change
TLM.TO Talisman Energy 11.66 9.52 -18.35%
FCR.TO First Capital Realty 17.33 20.07 15.81%
FTS.TO Fortis Inc. 30.71 39.53 28.72%
CWT-UN.TO Calloway REIT 25.77 30.45 18.16%
CAR-UN.TO Canadian Apartment Properties 21.52 26.98 25.37%
D-UN.TO Dundee REIT 29.31 27.26 -6.99%
BNS.TO The Bank of Nova Scotia 63.29 67.4 6.49%
CUF-UN.TO Cominar REIT 18.45 19.65 6.50%
LB.TO Laurentian Bank of Canada 45.96 50.4 9.66%

The average gain for all of the stocks listed was +9.49%.  The best performing stock was Fortis (FTS.TO) with a gain of +28.72%.  Over the last year has made 4 dividend payments with a dividend increase of +6.25% with the latest payment on February 12, 2015.  The worst performing stock was Talisman Energy (TLM.TO) with a decline of –18.35%.

Analyst estimates for the listed stocks are compared to the actual performance in the chart below.

image

Talisman Energy (TLM.TO) was projected to have the worst decline and it did.  However, it could have been much worse as depicted in the chart below.  At one point, Talisman Energy stock price declined as much as –63% before Spanish oil giant Repsol (REP.MC) announced on December 15, 2014 the intention to buy TLM.TO.

image

Our commentary on the dire analyst expectations for Talisman Energy was:

“As far as we can tell, TLM.TO is not slated to be worth very much by the end of 2014.  We’ll have to see how this picture plays out.  However, if the stock market can keep its head above water for the next 10 months we wouldn’t be surprised to see TLM.TO to pull off a shocker.”

In the midst of a collapsing oil and stock prices, Talisman did pull off a shocker and just before the end of 2014.

Review: California Water Service

Contributor C. Cheng asks:

“Interesting that you should mention scarcity of water creating an upside cap on the company’s profitability. Now that California is dealing with drought conditions, how do you think this will factor into CWT’s performance?”

Our response:

On January 3, 2010 (found here), we posted an Investment Observation on California Water Service (CWT).  At that time we said that CWT has a 6-year pattern of trading in a range before breaking out to the upside, price is driven by the dividend with an upside target of $24.145 ($48.29).

Regarding the 6-year cycle, we said the following:

“CWT has had a pattern of trading in a range for approximately 6 years at a time before breaking out to a new and higher trading level. The following are the range in years that CWT traded before obtaining a new high:

  • 1976 to 1982
  • 1985 to 1993
  • 1993 to 1997
  • 1997 to 2004
  • 2005 to 2011 ???”

Our expectation was that at some point in 2011, CWT would ideally be bought for the pending breakout of the stock price.

image

The reality of the situation with CWT is that the stock finally broke out of the trading range in January 2013.  Again, the 6-year trading range was only the average.  However, while investors waited for the stock price to increase there was a sizable dividend being offered at the time.  Coincidentally, the price of CWT has peaked at $48.28 on a closing basis as recently as March 25, 2014.  This closing price is within $0.01 of our projected high set in 2010.

Our view is that only in hindsight will we know for sure the impact of water scarcity on CWT. However, below is the trend of quarterly earnings since our 2010 posting and it seems to reflect the fact that instead of being able to see higher earnings in the face of scarcity (the rational economic view) we’re seeing pre-drought earnings.

image

What we do know is that the price performance of the CWT has a lot to do with the price paid. Given that CWT currently trades at 25.8x earnings and yields “only” 2.8% (low for a utility), the odds of the stock outperforming in the long-run are slim.

In addition, utility companies generally issue bonds to fund their operations. With interest rates on the rise, their cost of funding will put more pressure on the future earnings. As such, our view on the risk/reward isn’t as rosy for CWT.

February Ex-Dividend Dates

Below are the approximate ex-dividend dates for the month of February 2013 for companies that appear on our U.S. Dividend, Nasdaq 100, Dow Jones Transportation/Industrial Index and International Dividend Watch Lists. All companies are ranked by ex-dividend dates.

Companies that show up on our Watch Lists could be considered the equivalent of the bargain bin of high quality blue chip stocks. Because these companies have increased their dividends every year for at least 10 years in a row (or have had similar dividend policies in the past) or are part of major indexes and within 20% of their respective 52-week low, you know that you’re not overpaying for a company that has demonstrated profitability and the ability to rebound from challenging times.

Symbol Company Price % from yr low Qtrly Yield payout ratio Ex-date
(IBM) International Business Machines $203.19 11.71% 0.43% 23.66% 2/6/2013
(AA) Alcoa Inc. $8.93 12.17% 0.33% 66.67% 2/6/2013
(FNFG) First Niagara Financial Group Inc. $7.98 12.41% 1.00% 80.00% 2/6/2013
(BBT) BB&T Corporation $30.92 15.04% 0.75% 34.07% 2/6/2013
(CWT) California Water Service Group $19.36 14.99% 0.80% 58.72% 2/7/2013
(XOM) Exxon Mobil Corporation $89.79 16.31% 0.63% 23.51% 2/7/2013
(ALTR) Altera Corp. $34.49 16.46% 0.30% 23.26% 2/7/2013
(SJW) SJW Corp. $26.45 17.24% 0.65% 59.84% 2/7/2013
(WBS) Webster Financial Corp. $22.44 18.64% 0.45% 21.51% 2/8/2013
(AAPL) Apple Inc. $455.49 4.44% 0.58% 24.03% 2/11/2013
(STBA) S&T Bancorp Inc. $18.47 17.79% 0.80% 50.85% 2/12/2013
(MSEX) Middlesex Water Co. $19.51 11.96% 0.95% 87.21% 2/13/2013
(UMH) UMH Properties Inc. $10.38 12.45% 1.75% 514.29% 2/13/2013
(BRCM) Broadcom Corp. $32.56 13.81% 0.33% 35.20% 2/13/2013
(BA) The Boeing Company $76.20 13.96% 0.65% 37.96% 2/13/2013
(DD) E. I. du Pont de Nemours $47.77 14.74% 0.90% 58.31% 2/13/2013
(GRC) Gorman-Rupp Co. $29.88 17.13% 0.33% 28.37% 2/13/2013
(RBA) Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers $21.18 18.87% 0.55% 62.03% 2/13/2013
(EGN) Energen Corp. $47.80 19.21% 0.30% 16.52% 2/13/2013
(PRK) Park National Corp. $65.80 8.55% 1.43% 77.05% 2/20/2013
(MHP) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. $46.99 12.91% 0.48% 37.09% 2/22/2013
(BOH) Bank of Hawaii Corporation $48.36 16.74% 0.93% 49.05% 2/26/2013
(CTWS) Connecticut Water Service Inc. $29.38 9.78% 0.83% 61.78% 2/27/2013
(TRMK) Trustmark Corporation $23.48 12.84% 0.98% 50.83% 2/27/2013
(MCD) McDonald's Corp. $95.29 14.33% 0.80% 57.46% 2/27/2013
(AJG) Arthur J Gallagher & Co. $37.88 12.12% 0.93% 88.05% 2/28/2013
 

Watch List Summary

The first stock on our list is IBM (IBM).  After our April 19, 2012 titled “What Does Warren Buffett See In IBM?” (found here) the stock has been in a consolidation pattern.  Despite the critics, IBM managed to fall within 5% of the 52-week low on November 14, 2012.  With the stock currently trading within 12% of the 1-year low and a healthy payout ratio of  24%, the stock is well positioned for those interested in long-term positions.  We’re including an updated version of Edson Gould’s Altimeter which suggests that IBM is significantly undervalued based on the on dividend relative to the stock price.

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According to Gould’s Speed Resistance Lines, IBM has the downside targets of $137.45 and $72.

Another notable stock on our list is Apple with an ex-dividend date of February 11, 2013.  On April 14, 2012, we projected the conservative downside target for Apple (AAPL) at $424.15 and the extreme downside target of $212.08 (found here).  On an intraday basis, Apple fell within 3% of our April 2012 conservative downside target.  Regardless of the market conditions, according to Dow Theory, Apple has upside targets of $528.28 and $616.68 before re-testing the previous highs.

If you happen to be researching these companies for potential investment, it would be advisable to consider the ex-dividend date prior to possible purchases. Owning the shares of the company that you're interested in before the ex-dividend date entitles you to the upcoming dividend payment.

Owning the shares on or after the ex-dividend date means that you would have to wait at least three months before receipt of the next dividend payment. Please verify the ex-dividend date and payout ratio before committing funds to these stocks. Additionally, do not base your next long or short-term purchase on the dividend payment or yield. Instead, get as much research in as you possibly can before the ex-dividend date "just in case" you're actually interested in buying the stock. Payout ratios that exceed 100% should be considered speculative investments.

Transaction Alert: Selling CWT, Buying GFI

On April 11, 2012, we will be selling our holdings of California Water Services (CWT) and use the proceeds to purchase Gold Fields (GFI).

The Time Has Come For California Water Services (CWT)

CaliforniaWater Services Group (CWT) has finally arrived at the point that we’veanticipated for the last 2 years.  OnJanuary 3, 2010, we submitted an investment observation that CWT would continueto trade in an established 6-year range that had been identified for at least4 other periods.  Just as a debrief, inthe 2010 piece (found here), we said the following periods traded in 6-year ranges afterbreaking out of the previous range:

  • 1976to 1982

  • 1985to 1993

  • 1993to 1997

  • 1997to 2004

  • 2005to 2011

In a January 1,2011 piece (found here), we reiterated our view on CWT by saying the following:
“…based oncycle analysis, the prospects of CWT making a substantial move above the priorhigh would be between 2011 and 2012.”
As we enter2012, we’re of the view that this is the year that California Water ServicesGroup will break above the 2006 and 2009 highs of $23.  Those interested in buying this stock shouldacquire large quantities and be prepared for the downside risk.  We are reiterating our downside targets at:
  • $17.28
  • $13.70
  • $10.52
Finally, a boilerplatedisclaimer that should be considered for any water utility stock.  Although water is critical to life, stock investorsneed to understand that companies in the water industry aren't a "surething." The biggest reason for this is that when and if water becomes “scarce,”government regulators will step in to take over (nationalize) what shouldotherwise be sold at the most profitable price (thereby curbing wastefulconsumption.) There is literally an upside cap on profitability to a companylike this due to the critical importance of the resource being sold.
Additionally,CWT should be considered a relatively risky stock because of its low dailytrading volume. With a 3-month average volume of 220,000 shares, this stock maynot be suitable for investors who are concerned about getting the "best" price.  However, collecting the current dividend yield of 3.40% should provide some consolation for the wait to rise above $23 in 2012.

Odds and Ends

Question:
Do you think Richard Russell has been overrated regarding his abilities to forecast the directions of the markets? It seems like one good call (1975) allows one in his position to reap benefits for years despite demonstrating no skill when one goes back and, with the benefit of hindsight, takes a critical look at the entire record.
Our Thoughts:
Anyone, including NLO team, who attempts to predict the stock market is under extraordinary pressure. The challenge that Russell presents is that he often ignores that he has a bias towards the market falling rather than rising. This becomes a problem when, against his experience and better judgment, Dow Theory might be indicating that the direction is up despite all the negative market fundamentals.
Again, Dow Theory is supposed to include all the current and foreseeable hopes and fears as it relates money. I think that if Russell would follow Dow Theory or even his PTI indicator more often he would get a more accurate readings on the market.
It should be noted that within the content of his Dow Theory Letters from 1958 to the present, there are many great calls.  As I post more reviews of Russell’s letters, I will be able to point out too many instances of where Russell was spot on.
Unfortunately, Russell often didn’t stick to his guns or he forgot his earlier good advice or information. As an example, Russell talks about the importance of compounding. This cannot be accomplished if you’re buying and selling based on Dow Theory. Another example is Russell’s commentary on values. You can’t speak of values if you’re primarily focused on ETFs, index funds or stocks that don’t increase their dividends when plenty of them exist.
The pace and excitement of the markets become challenging for anyone to remain focused on the fundamentals. Russell has fallen astray of the basic principals of Dow Theory and value investing. Although the two seem mutually incompatible, there is a middle ground which Russell hasn’t attempted to address in all the years of his work.
Question:
I'm curious that you write "In my observations, market volume has increasingly become an addendum to Dow Theory." Meaning, only as a sidelight, or as an increasingly important variable? It does seem harder to judge given increased manipulation on light volume. Looks like lots of stick saves last week.
Answer:
It may be a function of the markets being driven by various large institutions (mutual funds, hedge funds, index funds, ETFs etc...) but volume seems to be less reliable when trying to determine sentiment and trends on the NYSE. I suspect that the diminished impact of smaller participants and derivative markets have had a lot to do with my concerns about volume not being a strong indicator. However, I will continue track volume just in case.
Question:
What did you do with the proceeds from the sale of WTR?
Answer:
After investing in WTR we recommended CEPH and SVU which generated 13% and 11% gains respectively. Both stocks were on our Watch Lists and in each case we accomplished our targets and made subsequent sell recommendations. In addition to our posted recommendations, we also participated in CWT and GENZ. Both positions accomplished our short-term after tax goals which allowed for the purchases of new stocks on our dividend Watch List.
Our article titled “Meridian Biosciences and Other Profitable Market Lessons” provides a framework for the strategy we’d like to employ when investing in Dividend Achievers. Another article that weighs heavily on our investment decisions is titled “It Isn’t Easy Being Green.” That article outlined Hetty Green’s approach to handling her funds when not invested in stocks. We’ve simply applied a similar strategy to Dividend Achievers and Nasdaq 100 stocks at a new low (after careful analysis).
Question:
Would you venture to provide a top pick from your current dividend achievers list?
Answer:
As you can tell, the current list has too many companies that are candidates for investment. Without providing any detailed analysis,  I would say that my top four choices for additional research would be Ritchie Bros Auctioneers (RBA), Northern Trust (NTRS), Dentsply (XRAY), and Meridian Biosciences (VIVO).  We expect, and hope, that the price of these stocks will fall further while we get more research in.  We're using the March 2009 low as our benchmark for all investment analysis going forward and we hope that you do the same.
Russell Blurb:
For what it is worth Richard Russell’s commentary today (July 12, 2010) seems to fly in the face of the commentary that he gave on Friday July 9, 2010. Go figure:

“The recent non-confirmation by the Transports may have served as an entry spot for bold speculators, but I doubt if the 2007 highs in the Averages will be approached or bettered. Nevertheless, we may see a brief period of better markets, a "breather" in the long life of the bear. I believe this primary bear market will extend into 2016.

A near-term marker or target is to see whether the Dow and the Transports can better their recent June highs. Those highs were 10450.64 for Industrials and 4467.25 for Transports. Write those figures down. I'm betting that the two D-J Averages will not be able to better the June highs. Let's wait and see.”

All I can say is, at least he indicated an upside target that matches the one we came up with yesterday.  Can't understand how he was so bullish on Friday and is now sounding so skeptical today.

Email our team here.

Water Utilities Look Affordable

As we have indicated in our February 26th posting, “as a sector, the water utilities are the most undervalued in our Dividend Achiever Watch List." After the rumblings in the water utility sector this week with the announced acquisition of Southwest Water Company (SWWC) by Water Asset Management LLC, we have decided to outline the potential price and percentage change that the stocks would go to if they only went to the 10-year average for the respective fundamental valuation metric. However, as has been pointed out by Warren Buffett in his 2009 annual report, “Even evaluations covering as long as a decade can be greatly distorted by foolishly high or low prices at the beginning or end of the measurement period.”
Company
Price Valuation Target % Up
American States Water (AWR) $34.62 P/Earnings $37.27 7.88%
P/Book $36.12 4.55%
P/Sales $38.80 12.30%
P/Cashflow $40.29 16.61%
San Jose Water (SJW) $23.56 P/E $22.28 -4.74%
P/B $27.89 19.25%
P/S $30.94 32.27%
P/C $32.61 39.43%
California Water (CWT) $36.90 P/E $46.02 25.09%
P/B $42.36 15.15%
P/S $40.53 10.16%
P/C $38.61 4.94%
AquaAmerica (WTR) $16.75 P/E $20.93 25.00%
P/B $23.70 41.56%
P/S $23.95 43.05%
P/C $24.76 47.92%
Data Source: Morningstar.com

Again, the target prices are based on the 10-year average for the given valuation metric. Of the water companies above, AquaAmerica (WTR) has the highest average upside potential of 39% for all four valuation categories. Although San Jose Water (SJW) is not currently on our Watch List, but it has the second highest average upside potential of 21%. California Water (CWT) and American States Water (AWR) followed closely behind with an average upside potential of 13% and 10% respectively.

The biggest risk factor for water utilities is interest rates. If, for some reason, there is a spike in interest rates, then all utilities will suffer tremendously. As we are at historical lows in the cycle for interest rates, we can only expect that there is greater risk of rates rising than falling. Even if rates were to fall, there is little to fall from, whereas, there is tremendous upside.Despite our seemingly aggressive investment strategy, we only consider the mean as the best guess of the potential for where these water stocks might go. In addition, we enter into every transaction accepting the possibility that any investment might fall at least 50% as outlined in our article titled “A Simple Way to Avoid Losing Money in Stocks.”-Touc

Email our team here.

Water Utilities on the Move

Yesterday, water utilities were on the move because Los Angeles-based, Dividend Achiever Southwest Water Company (SWWC) announced that it was being bought by Water Asset Management, LLC in a deal valued at $427 million. The stock of Southwest Water Company (SWWC) jumped 46% during market hours.  On the news, almost all other water utility companies moved higher as seen in the table below.
It should be noted that of the eight companies listed above, San Jose Water (SJW), American States Water (AWR), California Water Service (CWT), AquaAmerica (WTR), American Water Works (AWK) and Consolidated Water (CWCO) are Dividend Achievers.  In the last month, San Jose Water (SJW), California Water (CWT), AquaAmerica (WTR) and American States Water (AWR) have been on our Dividend Achiever Watch List at the same time.  The New Low Observer had issued Investment Observations on AquaAmerica (WTR) on October 31, 2009 and the other on California Water Service (CWT) on January 3rd.
As a general observation of our Dividend Acheiver Watch List and our Nasdaq 100 Watch List, when companies from an industry start to cluster on the list we know that whatever cyclical forces are at play require us to look closely at that industry and those companies.  Although we have sold our initial investment in AquaAmerica (WTR), we subsequently acquired a "substantial" position in California Water Service (CWT). 
Anyone interested in the qualitative elements of water utilities should be mindful of our boiler plate warning on investments in the industry:
"Although water is critical to life, investors need to understand that companies in this industry aren't a "sure thing." The biggest reason for this is that when, and if, water becomes scarce, municipalities will step in to take over (nationalize) what should otherwise be sold at the most profitable price (thereby curbing wasteful consumption.) There is literally an upside cap on profitability to companies like these due to the critical importance of the resource being sold."
Despite my personal concerns on the water utility industry, I encourage readers to follow our Watch Lists closely for potential signs of other exceptional investment opportunities.
-Touc
Email our team here.

Investment Observation: California Water Service (CWT) at $36.82

The latest investment observation is on California Water Service Group (CWT). According to Yahoo!Finance, CWT "...engages in the production, purchase, storage, treatment, testing, distribution, and sale of water for domestic, industrial, public, and irrigation uses, as well as for fire protection."

As noted in our Dividend Achiever watch list dated January 1st, CWT is within 10% of the 52-week low. CWT has increased its dividend for 41 years in a row. The 10-year compounded growth rate of the dividend is an anemic level of less than 2%. Keep in mind that with a 41 year history of increased dividends, the odds favor the dividend remaining the same or being cut in the near future. A cut in the dividend would initiate the selling of the stock automatically, regardless of other fundamental attributes.

CWT has had a pattern of trading in a range for approximately 6 years at a time before breaking out to a new and higher trading level. The following are the range in years that CWT traded before obtaining a new high:

  • 1976 to 1982
  • 1985 to 1993
  • 1993 to 1997
  • 1997 to 2004
  • 2005 to 2011 ???
Because CWT has averaged 6 years before breaking out to a new higher price, we suspect that the current period, after trading in a range for the last 5 years, might provide relatively sizable capital appreciation over the next two and a half years. In addition, because the stock price has been range bound while the dividend has been increased each year, investors can feel comfortable knowing that either of two things are going to happen with the stock 1) the price increases or 2) the dividend yield increases. Either of these scenarios are likely if CWT can retain its overall financial standing.

According to Dow Theory, CWT has the following upside and downside targets.

Upside:

  • $48.29
  • $41.42 (fair value)

Downside:

  • $34.55
  • $27.40
  • $21.04

While we am hopeful of the upside prospects, potential investors need to consider their willingness to hold this stock through the possible downside targets. Personally, we would consider selling the stock if it fell below the $27.40 level. This means that we would be accepting the potential loss of 26% before deciding if we should continue to hold the stock. However, a lot depends on market conditions at the time that CWT falls to the respective downside targets. Our goal is to obtain CWT at a lower price than the current level and sell the stock at or near the $48 level.

To put our investment observation in perspective, IQTrends.com considers CWT undervalued when the stock trades for $16.85. According to Value Line Investment Survey, CWT trades at a mean price of:

  • $33.61 based on the 30-year treasury
  • $33.98 based on the 20-year treasury
  • $40.42 based on the 10-year treasury

Being as conservative as possible, both sources indicate that CWT is overvalued or fairly priced by as much as 54% and as little as 8.71%. In theory, a stock that is "fairly" priced has more of a chance of falling in value rather than increasing in value. Also of concern is the possibility of rising interest rates. It would be challenging to expect that the price of a utility can increase in a potentially rising interest rate environment that we might face in the long term.

As mentioned in our recommendation of AquaAmerica (WTR), although CWT is a water utility and water is critical to life, investors need to understand that companies in this industry aren't a "sure thing." The biggest reason for this is that when, and if, water becomes scarce, government regulators will step in to take over (nationalize) what should otherwise be sold at the most profitable price (thereby curbing wasteful consumption.) There is literally an upside cap on profitability to a company like this due to the critical importance of the resource being sold. Additionally, CWT should be considered a relatively risky stock because of its low daily trading volume. With a 3 month average volume of 100,000 shares, this stock may not be suitable for investors who need ready access to the cash on short notice.

The purpose of our investment observations is to point out quality Dividend Achievers that are near a 52-week low. From this point begins the fundamental research to verify the quality of the stock for both short and long-term investing. These recommendations are within the context of the 3rd year of an 18-year secular bear market. A bear market that we expect could trade in a range between 16,000 and 5,000. The secular bear market will be considered over when the Dow Transports and Dow Industrials exceed their respective peaks on high volume or the dividend yield on the Dow exceeds 6% or higher. -Touc