Category Archives: Interest Rate Monitor

Stock Market and Inflation Risk

A reader of our Dow 130k article has raised an important question about the risks that the stock market faces when confronted with the prospect of rising interest rates.  The reader says, in part:

“…they say that interest rates are mean reverting and based on where we are today (historically low) I would think that the betting man would bet that it can only go up from here.  If that is the case, I can't see a bull market in the coming years.

“What if the scenario is that we have permanent low inflation (Secular stagnation). Productivity improvements through outsourcing and technology innovation may explain this paradigm shift.”

We don’t have much to go by other than the historical record.  In this case, the historical record says the following:

  • Interest rates will go up
  • Inflation is broadly bullish for the stock market
  • the period of “low inflation” is behind us

In this article, we will examine, from a historical perspective, whether this is a new era where all of our claims are false or history will repeat.

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Interest Rate Monitor: December 2017

So far, all indications are that interest rates are due to be increased by the Federal Reserve Bank.  There will be many explanations for why interest rates should be increased, however, we believe, as demonstrated by over 40 years of evidence, that the Fed follows market rates and gives an economic justification for their decision afterwards.

Interest Rate Monitor: October 2017

In our August 2017 Interest Rate Monitor, we said the following:

“…we’re holding to the idea that the current range in the trend will remain, until proven otherwise.”

As seen in the chart below, the range that we spoke of is holding strong, for now.

Interest Rate Monitor: August 2017

When it comes to financial markets, the trend is your friend.  In the case of interest rates, more specifically the 3-month Treasury, the trend is up.  Our position is that the free market movement of the 3-month Treasury is the lead for what we can reasonable expected from the Fed Funds Rate which is managed by the Federal Reserve.

Interest Rate Monitor: June 2017

In our last posting on March 13, 2017, we said that the financial markets were widely anticipating that interest rates would increase.  However, we persist in the belief that the leading indication of interest rate direction comes from watching the direction of the 3-month Treasury, which is a market driven instrument.  As reflected in the chart below, we’re in for a bumpy ride ahead.

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Interest Rate Monitor

The markets are anticipating an interest rate increase at the next Federal Reserve meeting on economic policy and many could legitimately say that this anticipation is what drives the short-term rates higher. 

However, history is on our side on this matter.  As pointed out in previous postings, Federal Reserve rate policy always follows the actions of short-term rates as demonstrated in the last comparable cycle in interest rates from 1953 to 1980.

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NLO Interest Rate Monitor

On December 16, 2015, we published an article titled “Interest Rate Policy: Bizarre to the Uninitiated”.  In that hit job against the Federal Reserve, we said the following:

“The article [“Bizarre Theory That Says Fed Increases Will Fuel Inflation”] promotes the idea that the Federal Reserve somehow is on the leading edge of setting policy.  We don’t believe this to be the case.  In our November 2015 article on gold and interest rates, we said that market rate movements take place before the Federal Reserve takes action, rather than the other way around.”

In this piece, we track interest rates from the recent all-time lows and compare the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Rate to the 3-month Treasury Rates.  We will demonstrate how the Federal Reserve routinely follows the activity of market rates as reflected in the 3-month Treasury Rates.

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Remember, The Discount Rate is the primary tool that the Federal Reserve is judged on in terms of it’s affect on the U.S. economy.  This excludes “emergency” measures such as ZIRP, TARP, TALF and QE∞.